SINGAPORE BOTANIC GARDENS, SINGAPORE
A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its lush tropical landscapes, rich biodiversity, and serene garden experiences in the heart of the city.
Overview
Singapore Botanic Gardens is a 160-year-old tropical garden and Singapore’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its extensive plant collections, landscaped gardens, and tranquil natural environment.
Located at the edge of Orchard Road, the gardens span over 80 hectares and feature themed sections such as the National Orchid Garden, Ginger Garden, and Rainforest area.
It is a popular destination for nature lovers, joggers, families, and tourists seeking a peaceful escape from the city.
History of Singapore Botanic Gardens
- Establishment (1859):
- The Singapore Botanic Gardens was founded by the Agri-Horticultural Society to develop agricultural crops and botanical research.
- Early development:
- The gardens played a key role in studying tropical plants, including the cultivation of rubber trees that later became important to Southeast Asia’s economy.
- Scientific research hub:
- It became a leading centre for plant science and botanical research in the region.
- UNESCO recognition (2015):
- The gardens were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognising its historical, scientific, and cultural significance.
Significance of Singapore Botanic Gardens
- World heritage status:
- It is Singapore’s first and only UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlighting its global importance.
- Botanical research:
- The gardens contribute to plant conservation, taxonomy, and tropical botany studies.
- National identity:
- It represents Singapore’s transformation into a “Garden City” and reflects its commitment to green spaces.
- Recreation and wellness:
- The gardens provide a peaceful space for exercise, relaxation, and family outings.
- Biodiversity conservation:
- It preserves thousands of plant species and supports environmental education.
Major Events in Singapore Botanic Gardens
- Symphony Lake Concerts:
- Free outdoor music performances held at the Shaw Foundation Symphony Stage.
- Orchid Festival:
- A showcase of rare and hybrid orchids, celebrating Singapore’s national flower.
- National Day celebrations:
- Community events and themed activities during Singapore’s National Day period.
- Educational workshops:
- Botanical talks, guided tours, and nature learning programmes for visitors.
- Outdoor fitness events:
- Yoga, jogging groups, and wellness activities regularly held in the gardens.
Places to visit in Singapore Botanic Gardens
- National Orchid Garden: Home to over 1,000 species and 2,000 hybrids of orchids.
- Swan Lake: A scenic lake with swans and picturesque walking paths.
- Rainforest: A preserved tropical rainforest within the gardens.
- Ginger Garden: A themed garden showcasing diverse ginger species.
- Evolution Garden: Displays the evolution of plant life on Earth.
- Jacob Ballas Children’s Garden: A dedicated nature space for children to explore and learn.
- Palm Valley: A relaxing open lawn surrounded by palm species.
Entrance Fees
- Singapore Botanic Gardens:
- Free entry (general garden areas)
- National Orchid Garden:
- Adults: ~S$5
- Students/Seniors: ~S$1–S$3
- Children (below 12): Free
- Guided tours & workshops:
- ~S$10–S$30 depending on programme
Prices and Timing listed on this website are for reference only and may vary over time. Please verify with the respective provider for the most up-to-date information.
How to Get to Singapore Botanic Gardens
- By MRT (Most convenient):
- Take the MRT to Botanic Gardens MRT Station (CC19 / DT9).
- Direct access to the gardens via Exit A or B.
- By Bus:
- Several bus services stop along Bukit Timah Road and Cluny Road.
- By Taxi or Ride-hailing:
- Direct drop-off at main entrances along Tyersall Avenue or Cluny Road.
- By Walking:
- Accessible from Orchard Road (10–15 minute walk).
- By Car:
- Enter via Cluny Road or Tyersall Avenue with parking available inside.
Transportation services listed on this website are for reference only and may vary over time. Please verify with the respective provider for the most up-to-date information.
Key Tips for Visitors to Singapore Botanic Gardens
- Visit early morning:
- The gardens are cooler and less crowded in the morning.
- Wear comfortable clothing:
- Light clothes and walking shoes are recommended due to the large area.
- Bring water and sun protection:
- The tropical climate can be hot and humid during the day.
- Explore key zones:
- Don’t miss the National Orchid Garden and Swan Lake.
- Great for photography:
- The gardens offer scenic landscapes ideal for photography.
- Combine with Orchard Road:
- It is located near Orchard Road, making it easy to visit both in one trip.